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Reasons for not using e-cigarettes among adults who smoke: findings from the 2019–2021 Euromonitor International’s Voice of the Consumer: Nicotine Survey in 20 countries

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-025-25534-7

Published Online: 2025-12-17

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Pei, Di

Sharapova, Saida

Popova, Lucy
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

CDC Foundation
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2025-12-17

Version of Record valid from 2026-01-21
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Article History

Received: 2 November 2023

Accepted: 2 November 2025

First Online: 17 December 2025

Declarations

:

: This study is a secondary analysis of the data from the Euromonitor International’s Voice of the Consumer: Nicotine Survey. The Georgia State University (GSU) Institutional Review Board determined that GSU is not considered engaged in the human subjects’ research for this study (IRB number H24109).

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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