Ding, Haibo
Li, Xiaolin
Wang, Qi
Kang, Jing
Liu, Jing
Jiang, Yongjun
Geng, Wenqing
Shang, Hong
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (grant no. 2021YFC2301900)
Article History
Received: 3 April 2025
Accepted: 5 November 2025
First Online: 17 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by Ethics Review Board of First Affiliated Hospital of China Medical University and conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. All subjects gave written informed consent prior to enrollment.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.