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Authors
Zhang, Na
Guo, Jiehua
Yang, Bo
Fang, Shujuan
Cheng, Yuzhao
Chen, Jing
Sun, Bijun
Li, Yongxin
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Article History
Received: 22 June 2024
Accepted: 14 November 2025
First Online: 30 December 2025
Declarations
:
: This work has been carried out in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (2000) of the World Medical Association. I confirm that all methods were performed in accordance with the relevant guidelines. This work was approved by the Ethics Committee of Shanxi Provincial People’s Hospital (2023 − 337), and informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to the administration of the questionnaire.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
