Liu, Jieyu
Gao, Di
Li, Yanhui
Chen, Manman
Song, Xinli
Zhang, Yi
Wang, Ruolin
Jiang, Jianuo
Song, Zhiying
Wang, Xinxin
Ma, Jun
Dong, Yanhui
Zou, Zhiyong
Funding for this research was provided by:
Innovation Fund for Outstanding PhD Candidates of Peking University Health Science Centre (BMU2024BSS001)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82103865)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82073573)
Natural Science Foundation of Beijing Municipality (7222244)
Peking University Talent Introduction Program Project (BMU2023YJ011)
Clinical Medicine Plus X-Young Scholars Project of Peking University (PKU2023LCXQ042)
National Key R&D Program of China (2024YFC3308302)
Article History
Received: 1 October 2024
Accepted: 18 November 2025
First Online: 25 November 2025
Declarations
:
: The research was conducted in strict compliance with ethical standards, with approval obtained from the Medical Ethical Committee of Peking University Health Science Center (Number: IRB00001052-17026). We obtained the written informed consent from all participating students and their parents or legal guardians. The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.