Mendonça Gil, Paula Knoch
Conrado, Danilo dos Santos
do Nascimento, Ana Isabel
da Cunha, João Cesar Pereira
Koch, Gabriel Serrano Ramires
Maciel, Camila Guadeluppe
Santos-Pinto, Cláudia Du Bocage
Falcão de Oliveira, Everton
Funding for this research was provided by:
Coordenação de Aperfeiçoamento de Pessoal de Nível Superior (001)
Universidade Federal de Mato Grosso do Sul (001)
Article History
Received: 27 March 2025
Accepted: 23 November 2025
First Online: 2 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of the Federal University of Mato Grosso do Sul, Brazil (CAAE 39688520.0.0000.0021; protocol number 4.477.496), and procedures followed were in accordance with the ethical standards of this committee and with the Helsinki Declaration of 1975, as revised in 1983. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants. As the database used in this study contains sensitive information, it cannot be made publicly available.
: Not applicable.
: We have read the journal’s policy and the authors of this manuscript have the following competing interests: EFO serves as an Editorial Board Member of BMC Public Health.