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Authors
Abuejheisheh, Ashraf Jehad https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9437-3304
Haddad, Rabia H. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5963-824X
Ali, Fatma Kamal https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9799-7350
Ghannam, Ibrahim
Ghrayed, Farid
Seir, Rania Abu
Basalat, Adham
Joulani, Ayat
Aladdin, Ahmad
Husary, Basil
Amera, Mohamed
Atef, Mohamed
Nasser, Qusay
Matani, Sabreen
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Article History
Received: 17 April 2025
Accepted: 17 December 2025
First Online: 27 December 2025
Declarations
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: Before beginning the study, we acquired ethical approval from the Research Ethics Sub-Committee at Al-Quds University (AQU) under the ID number (RESC/2025-3). Informed consent was obtained by the participants via ticking that if they filled out the questionnaire, they agreed to participate in this study. All human procedures of the study have been following the ethical standards of the relevant national and institutional committees on human experimentation and with the current version of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
