Lin, Yinglu
Chen, Yanxin
Wu, Hanghang
Tian, Xinran
Xu, Changxin
Li, Qi
Lu, Panting
Zhang, Huafang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Scientific Research Fund of National Health Commission/Key Project of Zhejiang Provincial Health Major Science and Technology Plan (WKJ-ZJ-2433)
Article History
Received: 10 September 2025
Accepted: 17 December 2025
First Online: 27 December 2025
Declarations
:
: The methods used in this study involving human participants followed the ethical guidelines laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent revisions. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the Fourth affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University of Medicine (KY-2024-095). All participants provided informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.