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Authors
Colado-Tello, María Estela https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0473-9721
Gargallo-Ibort, Esther https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4567-524X
Dalmau-Torres, Josep María https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8003-9241
Jiménez-Boraita, Raúl https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0494-591X
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of La Rioja through a grant from the Nursing Pre-departmental Unit’s article-publication support programme.
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Article History
Received: 7 August 2025
Accepted: 18 December 2025
First Online: 26 December 2025
Declarations
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: Written informed consent was requested from the university lecturers. Their collaboration in the present study was voluntary and all participants gave their written consent. The fundamental ethics of the Declaration of Helsinki were respected. In addition, the project was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee of the University of La Rioja.
: Not required.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
