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Authors
Wu, Chengyi
Wang, Xianliang
Zhang, Ying
Ma, Chao
Deng, Yiran
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Key Research and Development Program of China (31130005442101)
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Article History
Received: 1 October 2025
Accepted: 5 January 2026
First Online: 17 January 2026
Declarations
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: This study involved human participants and was approved by the Ethics Committee of the School of Basic Medical Sciences, Shandong University (ECSBMSSDU2024-1-141).The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Participants and their parents or legal guardians have provided written informed consent to participate in this study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
