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Authors
Jiao, Fengbo
Li, Meiyu
Liu, Min
Zhang, Quan
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Social Science Fund of China (25BSH015)
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Article History
Received: 10 September 2025
Accepted: 8 January 2026
First Online: 28 January 2026
Declarations
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: All procedures performed in studies involving human participants were in accordance with the ethical standards of the institutional research committee and with the 1964 Helsinki declaration and its later amendments or comparable ethical standards. The study was granted ethical approval by the Ethics Committee of School of International Affairs and Public Administration, Ocean University of China (OUC-SIAPA-202518). All methods were used in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations. Written informed consent was obtained from all study participants.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
