Jiang, Ting
Chen, Shi-Ping
Zhao, Miao-Miao
Huang, Xiao-Yan
Jiang, Yin-Hua
Lin, Zeng-Hua
Xu, Xiao-Ke
Gu, Yuan-Yuan
Peng, Zhi-Yu
Qin, Gang
Funding for this research was provided by:
Nantong Science and Technology Bureau, China (MS22022086)
Jiangsu Provincial Research Hospital (YJXYY202204-YSA03)
Article History
Received: 4 October 2025
Accepted: 8 January 2026
First Online: 16 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and received ethical approval from the Ethics Committee of BGI Genomics, China (number: P24Z12000N0002). This study employed anonymized survey data. Participants were provided with a consent statement outlining the survey’s purpose and procedures before they completed the questionnaire. Informed consent was obtained from all participants included in the study. Consent for publication was not required.
: Not applicable.
: Gang Qin is an editorial board member of BMC Public Health. The remaining authors have no conflicts of interest to declare.