Ngutuka, Mélanie Kinzunga
Bangelesa, Freddy
Matondo, Daniel Masisa
Aketi, Loukia
Kabengele, Benoit Obel
Tangou, Thierry Tabou
Irankunda, Elisephane
Kiyombo, Guillaume Mbela
Kayembe, Jean Marie Ntumba
Article History
Received: 2 October 2025
Accepted: 12 January 2026
First Online: 22 January 2026
Declarations
:
: Administrative and ethical approval for the use of anonymized DHIS2 data was granted by the Scientific Committee of the Ministry of Public Health, DRC (Reference No. MSPHP.1251/SG/DESP/BKA/2146/YRS/2023). As the study used aggregated secondary data with no individual identifiers, patient consent was not needed.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.