Tian, Jiang
Cheng, Peixia
Wang, Xiaonan
Xiang, Henry
Gao, Qi
Zhu, Huiping
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (82073563)
Article History
Received: 16 June 2025
Accepted: 12 January 2026
First Online: 7 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was designed under the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the institutional review boards. All subjects provide informed written consent before participating in this study. The research was approved by the Capital Medical University ethics committee (No. Z2021SY005) and the Ethics Committee of the Beijing Obstetrics and Gynecology Hospital, Capital Medical University (No. 2021-KY-073–01).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.