Orhun, Nimetcan Mehmet https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7854-7044
Gökler, Mehmet Enes https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1524-8565
Ünal, Egemen https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9939-9191
Buğda, Alimcan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3190-0146
Karahan, Rena https://orcid.org/0009-0008-7962-2043
Orhun, Nuresma https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2515-5986
Bozlar, Mağfiret Abdulveli https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3141-7928
Mollahaliloğlu, Salih https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7384-4106
Article History
Received: 24 October 2025
Accepted: 22 January 2026
First Online: 30 January 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki. Ethical approval for the project was obtained from the Ankara Yıldırım Beyazıt University Health Sciences Research Ethics Committee (Ref: 04/1222). Before data collection, the purpose of the study was explained to all participants, and those who voluntarily agreed to participate provided written informed consent by completing a consent form.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.