Document is current
Any future updates will be listed below
-
Authors
Safari, Zahra
Fouladi-Fard, Reza
Mahmoudian, Mohammad Hassan
Rahbar, Ahmad
Oskouei, Alireza Omidi
Azimi, Faramarz
Rahimi, Nayereh Rezaie
Fiore, Maria
-
Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Qom University of Medical Science
- License Information
-
More Information
Article History
Received: 9 November 2025
Accepted: 11 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Qom University of Medical Sciences [ID: IR.MUQ.REC.1399.196].
: All authors have consented to the publication of this manuscript in BMC Public Health. We confirm that the manuscript has been reviewed and approved by all authors. Additionally, the authors affirm that they have no conflicts of interest regarding this publication, and all necessary permissions for the publication of the content have been obtained.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
