Ross, Sydney https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1182-1902
Qeadan, Fares https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3376-220X
Article History
Received: 1 December 2025
Accepted: 16 February 2026
First Online: 20 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This secondary analysis was reviewed by the Loyola University Chicago Institutional Review Board and determined to be exempt from IRB review (LU# 219830) under 45 CFR 46.104(d)(4) for secondary research. The IRB waived the requirement for informed consent because the study used deidentified survey data obtained under a data use agreement with the American College Health Association. All procedures were conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and its later amendments.
: Not applicable; the manuscript does not contain any individual person’s data in any form (including individual details, images, or videos).
: The authors declare no competing interests.