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Authors
Downer, Carson
St. Louis, Renée
Amaro, Xochitl
Zakrajsek, Jennifer
Agarwal, Rohit
Waselewski, Marika
Chang, Tammy
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
University of Michigan, Department of Family Medicine
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Article History
Received: 29 September 2025
Accepted: 27 February 2026
First Online: 9 March 2026
Declarations
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: This study was conducted according to the guidelines of the Declaration of Helsinki. Written online informed consent was obtained from all participants. The University of Michigan Institutional Review Board approved this study and waived the parental informed consent for minors, as the study was deemed minimal risk.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
