Duarte-Anselmi, Giuliano https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9724-0796
Sanduvete-Chaves, Susana https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8568-6168
López-Arenas, Daniel https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3716-6249
Chacón-Moscoso, Salvador https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6401-7384
Article History
Received: 23 October 2025
Accepted: 4 March 2026
First Online: 12 March 2026
Declarations
:
: The ENSSEX protocol received ethical approval from the Ethics Committee of the Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile (Protocol ID 211102002). This study used anonymized, publicly available secondary data and did not require additional ethical approval.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.