Cai, Peng
He, Xiaoqin
Xiao, Ying
Li, JianQiao
Liu, Yu
Zhang, Yuanyuan
Zhou, Haojin
Tang, Rong
Xu, Ximing
Xu, Jiawei
Funding for this research was provided by:
Chongqing Municipal Technology Foresight and Institutional Innovation Project (CSTB2024-TFII-OIX0037)
Peking University–Merck Infectious Disease Prevention and Control Technology Joint Laboratory Medical Innovation Fund (10001202414)
2026 Year Joint Medical Research Project of Science and Health of Chongqing Municipality (2026ZDXM009)
Article History
Received: 27 January 2026
Accepted: 27 March 2026
First Online: 6 April 2026
Declarations
:
: This research adhered to the Declaration of Helsinki, ensuring full compliance with relevant ethical standards. This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Chongqing Centre for Disease Control and Prevention (No. KY-2025-003-1). The requirement for informed consent was waived due to the retrospective nature of the study and use of anonymised data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.