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Article History

Received: 22 October 2025

Accepted: 31 March 2026

First Online: 9 April 2026

Declarations

:

: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of Tianjin University of Sport before the initiation of the project (Grant number: TJUS2025−104). And informed consent was obtained from the participants before starting the program. We confirm that all the experiment is in accordance with the relevant guidelines and regulations such as the declaration of Helsinki.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.