Mejía, Christian R. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5940-7281
Serna-Alarcón, Víctor https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9803-6217
Yáñez, Jaime A. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9713-1829
Davies, Neal M. https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7050-1471
Cedillo-Balcázar, Jamil
Useche-Villamizar, Dalia https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0594-023X
Vega-Useche, Camilo https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7064-1765
Article History
Received: 2 March 2026
Accepted: 8 April 2026
First Online: 17 April 2026
Declarations
:
: The study protocol was reviewed and approved by the Ethics Committee of Universidad Privada Antenor Orrego (Approval No. 0417-2022-UPAO). Additional ethics committee or institutional review board approvals in each participating country were not required because this study was anonymous from the outset, with no possibility of identifying respondents, and data were not collected through any specific institution in each country. All participants provided informed consent electronically before completing the survey. The study was conducted in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.