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Regional and temporal trends in workplace violence and presenteeism among healthcare professionals: a comparative analysis of Europe and South Korea during the COVID-19 pandemic

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12889-026-27429-7

Published Online: 2026-04-18

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Kim, Inah

Kang, Minkyung

Park, Chang Gi

Min, Ari
Funding

Funding for this research was provided by:

Keimyung University Dongsan Medical Center

National Research Foundation of Korea (RS-2025-00521630)
License Information

Text and Data Mining valid from 2026-04-18

Version of Record valid from 2026-06-01
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Article History

Received: 1 December 2025

Accepted: 13 April 2026

First Online: 18 April 2026

Declarations

:

: The study received an exemption from the Institutional Review Board of Chung-Ang University (Approval No. 1041078-20250109-HR-010). Consent to participate was not obtained because this study used deidentified and publicly available secondary data.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.

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