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Article History

Received: 5 December 2025

Accepted: 23 April 2026

First Online: 29 April 2026

Declarations

:

: The study was approved by the Ethics Committee for Human Research in Social and Human Sciences at Erzincan Binali Yıldırım University with the decision numbered 03/07. The research was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki, the Personal Data Protection Law, and relevant ethical standards. Participants were provided with detailed information regarding the purpose, process, confidentiality principles, and data usage of the study, and written and/or verbal informed consent was obtained from all participants. The data were anonymized, and audio recordings were securely destroyed after the completion of the analysis.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare no competing interests.