Elgamri, Alya Isam Eldin
Al Sultan, Hajar Khalifa
Albahrani, Hawra
Alsaleh, Kawthar
Daniyal, Muhammad
Alharbi, Hanan F.
Al Mutair, Abbas
Funding for this research was provided by:
Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University Researchers Supporting Project (PNURSP2026R441)
Article History
Received: 15 February 2026
Accepted: 27 April 2026
First Online: 29 April 2026
Declarations
:
: Before starting the data collection process, ethical approval was granted from the Institutional Review Board (IRB), Almoosa Specialists Hospital (IRB log number: ARC-22.04.07). The study adhered to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. All measures were taken to safeguard the personal data collected during the study.Informed consent was obtained from each individual participating in the study on an electronic consent form.
: The authors declare no competing interests.