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Authors
Kamani Fard, Asal
Paydar, Mohammad
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana (LPR23-18)
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Article History
Received: 16 February 2026
Accepted: 27 May 2026
First Online: 13 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study received ethical approval from the Ethics Committee of Universidad Tecnológica Metropolitana, Chile (approval number: CEC-UTEM-25-01). Informed consent to participate was obtained from all participants prior to their inclusion in the study. All procedures involving human participants were performed in accordance with relevant guidelines and regulations, including the Declaration of Helsinki.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.
