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Authors
Swidan, Izzeddin
Noman, Nagham
Malhis, Lana
Odeh, Omar
Saadeh, Shahd
Massalha, Sabaa Ahmad
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Article History
Received: 23 April 2026
Accepted: 28 May 2026
First Online: 2 June 2026
Declarations
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: Ethical approval for this study was obtained from the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of An-Najah National University (Med. Nov. 2025/161). The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from all participants prior to their participation. Participation was voluntary, and confidentiality and anonymity were strictly maintained throughout the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
