Fares, Samar https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3438-1329
Naguib, Manal https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5909-4759
Attia, Abeer https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6558-392X
Soliman, Saeed https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3538-4441
Funding for this research was provided by:
Cairo University
Article History
Received: 22 September 2024
Accepted: 4 June 2026
First Online: 17 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the ethics committee of Cairo University, ethical approval number N-397-2023. The primary study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Patient consent forms aren’t applicable as the study is based on secondary analysis of already published data.
: not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.