Hamadeh, Khalil
Boulos, Mariana
Atallah, Bachir
Hamdan, Maya Bou
Maddah, Dina
Ghorayeb, Nada
Yared, Marie-Hélène Gannagé
Article History
Received: 2 April 2026
Accepted: 17 June 2026
First Online: 24 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The study was approved by the Research Ethics Committee of Université Saint-Joseph de Beyrouth (Ref. USJ-2024-201). Participation was voluntary, and completion of the anonymous questionnaire was considered to imply informed consent.
: Not applicable. The manuscript does not contain any person’s identifiable data.
: The authors declare no competing interests.