Singh, Jyoti
Gazta, Parul
Gautam, Janesh Kumar
Bhardwaj, Pankaj
Mohanty, Suman Sundar
Funding for this research was provided by:
Indian Council of Medical Research
Article History
Received: 30 July 2025
Accepted: 19 June 2026
First Online: 7 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: The study was submitted for review by the Institutional Ethics Committee of the Indian Institute of Public Health, Gandhinagar (IIPHG) in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and the Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) National Ethical Guidelines for Biomedical and Health Research Involving Human Participants (Approval ID: IIPHGIEC/2024-25/21–75). Permission to collect data from SCD patients in tribal areas was obtained from the relevant authorities of the Indian Council of Medical Research – National Institute of Implementation Research on Non-Communicable Diseases (ICMR – NIIRNCD). Written consent was obtained from the participants prior to data collection.
Consent for publication: Not Applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.