Barreno Caicedo, Mishell
Dialufuma, Maximilien V.
Dev, Rubee
,
Lavoie, Kim L.
Bacon, Simon L.
Granana, Nora
Boyle, Jacqueline
Danchin, Margie
Enticott, Joanne
Kaufman, Jessica
Kautzky-Willer, Alexandra
Caputo, Eduardo
Baydoun, Mohamad
Gershon, Andrea
Bélanger-Gravel, Ariane
Campbell, Tavis
Carlson, Linda
Corace, Kim
Drouin, Olivier
Garber, Gary
Gupta, Samir
Herba, Catherine
Jedwab, Jack
Liu, Joanne
Pelaez, Sandra
Poirier, Paul
Presseau, Justin
Puterman, Eli
Rash, Joshua
Saint-Charles, Johanne
Stojanovic, Jovana
Spivock, Michael
Szczepanik, Geneviève
Vallis, Michael
Gosselin Boucher, Vincent
Trudel-Fitzgerald, Claudia
Cohen, Tamara
Deslippe, Alysha
Muhajarine, Nazeem
Burns, Rachel
Renaud, Tristan
Locke, Sean
Lemos-Hoyos, Mariantonia
Kassianos, Angelos
Hincapié Montoya, Mauricio
Suárez Sierra, Biviana Marcela
Ninot, Gregory
Beraneck, Mathieu
Ditzen, Beate
Skoura, Theodora
Francis, Delfin Lovelina
Oroszi, Beatrix
Ferenczi, Annamária
Durand, Hannah
Meade, Oonagh
Molloy, Gerry
Noone, Chris
Paduano, Stefania
Raparelli, Valeria
Oburu, Hildah
Bhandari, Niroj
Bari, Abu Zeeshan
Nagyova, Iveta
Fischer, Susanne
Şimşek, Ceprail
Joyal-Desmarais, Keven
Hart, Joanne
Byrne-Davis, Lucie
Paine, Nicola
Michie, Susan
Okun, Michele
Sheinfeld Gorin, Sherri
Thrul, Johannes
Yohannes, Abebaw
Dawadi, Shrinkhala
Ranakombu, Kushan
Hayashi Neto, Daisuke
Deslauriers, Frédérique
Gagnon-Hébert, Amandine
Jamil, Mahrukh
Léger, Camille
MacLeay, Callum
Vieira, Ariany Marques
O’Connor, Sarah
van Allen, Zackary
Torres, Susana
Duval, Sophie
O’Malley, Johanne
Séguin, Katherine
Warkentin, Kyle
Nethan, Sarah Tanishka
Funding for this research was provided by:
iCARE Summer Student Scholarship 2024
Article History
Received: 25 October 2025
Accepted: 22 June 2026
First Online: 8 July 2026
Declarations
:
: The iCARE study received ethical approval from the Research Ethics Committee of the Comité d’éthique de recherche du CIUSSS-NIM (Centre Intégré Universitaire de Santé et de Services Sociaux du Nord-de-l’île-de-Montréal; approval number: 2020–2099/25–03-2020). All participants in the original study provided informed consent to participate prior to data collection. The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and applicable institutional and national research ethics guidelines. The present study uses de-identified data from the iCARE study for secondary analysis. As no identifiable information was used, and no direct contact with participants occurred, additional informed consent for this secondary analysis was not required. No participants under the age of 16 were included in the study; hence, consent to participate was not required.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.