Jarrar, Lilyan
Abualrob, Shahenaz
Abbasi, Natal
Sawalha, Lina
Alhawah, Nada
Zughayer, Malak
Malhis, Lana https://orcid.org/0009-0002-5525-3841
Article History
Received: 23 June 2026
Accepted: 14 August 2026
First Online: 18 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical approval was obtained from the Institutional Review Board of An-Najah National University (Approval No. Med.Nov.2025/174). Electronic or written informed consent was obtained from all participants before participation. The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.