Huang, Wei-Chun
Cheng, Wen-Chien
Chen, Chih-Yu
Liao, Wei-Chih
Wu, Biing-Ru
Chen, Wei-Chun
Tu, Chih-Yen
Chen, Chia-Hung
Hsu, Wu-Huei
Article History
Received: 9 March 2024
Accepted: 30 July 2024
First Online: 1 August 2024
Declarations
:
: The retrospective study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of China Medical University Hospital (CMUH112-REC1-175). The need for individual patient consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board (IRB) of China Medical University Hospital (CMUH) due to the retrospective design. All methods in the study adhered to relevant guidelines and regulations, including the Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.