Zhang, Rongling
Yu, Jiapei
Shang, Xiao
Wang, Zeyi
Li, Hui
Cao, Bin
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (NO. 82030002/H0102)
Beijing Nova Program of Science and Technology under grant (NO.20220484049)
National High Level Hospital Clinical Research Funding, the Elite Medical Professionals Project of China-Japan Friendship Hospital (No. ZRJY2021-QM09)
Article History
Received: 27 March 2024
Accepted: 7 January 2025
First Online: 5 March 2025
Declarations
:
: The study is approved by the ethics committee of China-Japan Friendship Hospital (2019-122-K84) and the database was anonymized. The requirement for informed consent was waived by the ethics committee of China-Japan Friendship Hospital due to the retrospective nature of the study. All procedures were performed in accordance with the principles of the Declaration of Helsinki.
: The need for informed consent was waived because of the study’s retrospective design.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.