Elfatih, Noura Mohamed
Ali, Ibrahim Abdelrhim https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8632-0683
Mohammed, Muaath Ahmed https://orcid.org/0009-0006-2314-0905
Ahmed, Izzut Awad https://orcid.org/0009-0009-1145-890X
Alaagib, Nouralsalhin Abdalhamid https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7466-1248
Musa, Omer Abdelaziz
Article History
Received: 16 October 2024
Accepted: 28 January 2025
First Online: 5 February 2025
Declarations
:
: All procedures involving human participants in this study were carried out following ethical standards established and approved by the research committee of the Faculty of Medicine at the National Ribat University, Khartoum, Sudan, as well as the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki and its subsequent amendments or comparable ethical standards. Following a clear and basic description of the research technique and study aims, each participant provided written informed consent. The participants were promised that the data obtained would be kept strictly confidential and used exclusively for research purposes.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.