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Authors
Kwak, Hyun Seok
Kim, Ho Cheol
Koo, Hyun Jung
Lee, Seung-Whan
Lee, Pil Hyung
Kim, Tae Oh
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Funding
Funding for this research was provided by:
Basic Science Research Program through the National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) funded by the Ministry of Education (2022R1C1C1005736)
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Article History
Received: 2 December 2024
Accepted: 11 February 2025
First Online: 22 February 2025
Declarations
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: This study adhered to the principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki and was carried out with the approval of the Institutional Review Board of Asan Medical Center (IRB no. 2023 − 1394). The requirement for informed consent was waived by the Institutional Review Board due to the retrospective nature of the study and the use of anonymized clinical data.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
