Wang, Yuxin
Luo, Jinmei
Huang, Rong
Xiao, Yi
Funding for this research was provided by:
the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 82370052)
Article History
Received: 6 July 2024
Accepted: 6 March 2025
First Online: 19 March 2025
Declarations
:
: Data utilized in the cross-section study came from the NHANES database. The NCHS Institutional Review Board approved the survey protocol, and all participants provided written informed consent. Data utilized in the MR study were sourced from existing research, thus not requiring additional ethical approval.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.