Li, Yaolin
Yan, Fangtao
Jiang, Lixiang
Zhen, Wang
Li, Xiayahu
Wang, Huiqin
Article History
Received: 10 November 2024
Accepted: 27 March 2025
First Online: 12 April 2025
Declarations
:
: Our research involves a secondary assessment of publicly accessible GBD research datasets, with no primary data collection involved. And we followed the Guidelines for Accurate and Transparent Health Estimates Reporting (GATHER) recommendations.Therefore, ethical approval is not required.
: The authors declare no competing interests.