Huang, Shi-Tao
Yu, Kai-Hua
Ma, Xiong-Bin
Sun, Yi-Bo
Huang, Zhong-Ya
Chen, Di
Li, Hong-Lei
Liu, Li-Ping
Funding for this research was provided by:
Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent Project of Lanzhou (No. 2020RCCX0030)
Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent Project of Lanzhou (No. 2020RCCX0030)
Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent Project of Lanzhou (No. 2020RCCX0030)
Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent Project of Lanzhou (No. 2020RCCX0030)
Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent Project of Lanzhou (No. 2020RCCX0030)
Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent Project of Lanzhou (No. 2020RCCX0030)
Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent Project of Lanzhou (No. 2020RCCX0030)
Innovation and Entrepreneurship Talent Project of Lanzhou (No. 2020RCCX0030)
Science and Technology Program of Gansu Province (No. 22JR10KA009)
Science and Technology Program of Gansu Province (No. 22JR10KA009)
Science and Technology Program of Gansu Province (No. 22JR10KA009)
Science and Technology Program of Gansu Province (No. 22JR10KA009)
Science and Technology Program of Gansu Province (No. 22JR10KA009)
Science and Technology Program of Gansu Province (No. 22JR10KA009)
Science and Technology Program of Gansu Province (No. 22JR10KA009)
Science and Technology Program of Gansu Province (No. 22JR10KA009)
Science and Technology Department of Gansu Province (No. 20JR5RA35)
Science and Technology Department of Gansu Province (No. 20JR5RA35)
Science and Technology Department of Gansu Province (No. 20JR5RA35)
Science and Technology Department of Gansu Province (No. 20JR5RA35)
Science and Technology Department of Gansu Province (No. 20JR5RA35)
Science and Technology Department of Gansu Province (No. 20JR5RA35)
Science and Technology Department of Gansu Province (No. 20JR5RA35)
Science and Technology Department of Gansu Province (No. 20JR5RA35)
the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province Project (No. 25JRRA567)
the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province Project (No. 25JRRA567)
the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province Project (No. 25JRRA567)
the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province Project (No. 25JRRA567)
the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province Project (No. 25JRRA567)
the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province Project (No. 25JRRA567)
the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province Project (No. 25JRRA567)
the Natural Science Foundation of Gansu Province Project (No. 25JRRA567)
Article History
Received: 6 March 2025
Accepted: 14 July 2025
First Online: 13 August 2025
Declarations
:
: The data used in this study were derived from the MIMICIV database, and database access was approved for sharing with informed consent amnesty by the Institutional Review Boards of the Massachusetts Institute of Technology and Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Centre. One of the authors (STH) passed the appropriate tests and was granted permission to extract the data (Permission ID: 58312537).
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.