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Authors
Karsli, Emre https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0441-3019
Metin, Damla Anbarli https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9873-4587
Kocatas, Arda https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4196-8993
Ercan, Feride Fulya https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3239-9058
Sabirli, Ramazan https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4599-5833
Koseler, Aylin https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4832-0436
Pellegrini, Matteo https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9355-9564
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Article History
Received: 15 April 2025
Accepted: 11 August 2025
First Online: 30 August 2025
Declarations
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: Ethics approval was granted Ethics Committee of Izmir Bakircay (Numbered:1697-1717). This study is based on the analysis of anonymized, aggregated mortality data obtained from official public records. No identifiable personal information was collected or used. As such, individual informed consent was not required according to the guidelines of our institutional review board and relevant ethical regulations.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
