Xu, Qian
Guo, Xiaoli
Chen, Lijun
Chen, Chong
Liang, Yajing
Shi, Yan
Liu, Chunbo
Funding for this research was provided by:
National Natural Science Foundation of China (72274136)
National Natural Science Foundation of China (72274136)
Ningbo Social Welfare Technology Project (2021S163)
Ningbo Social Welfare Technology Project (2021S163)
Ningbo Social Welfare Technology Project (2021S163)
Ningbo Social Welfare Technology Project (2021S163)
Ningbo Social Welfare Technology Project (2021S163)
Ningbo Social Welfare Technology Project (2021S163)
Article History
Received: 4 February 2025
Accepted: 2 September 2025
First Online: 2 May 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University in Zhejiang Province (Ethical Review (Research) No. KS202112014). Patients were consented by an informed consent process that was reviewed by the Ethics Committee of First Affiliated Hospital of Ningbo University in Zhejiang Province and certify that the study was performed in accordance with the ethical standards as laid down in the 1964 Declaration of Helsinki.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.