Nakano, Yutaka
Nakano, Rika
Yukawa, Takuya
Arita, Akihiro
Article History
Received: 23 September 2025
Accepted: 8 January 2026
First Online: 2 February 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Nakano Respiratory and Allergic Clinic (approval no. 22 − 02, dated August 30, 2022). Conducted in accordance with Good Clinical Practice and the Helsinki Declaration; informed consent waived due to retrospective design; data anonymized; participants informed via clinic notices/websites with opt-out options.
: The authors declare no competing interests.