Li, Manyu
Qi, Tianqi
Yan, Lei
Li, Linmeng
Li, Haoyang
Hu, Zhenyu
Zhou, Ling
Wu, Xiaorui
Chen, Jichao
Funding for this research was provided by:
Aerospace Center Hospital Youth Science Fund Project (YN202408)
Article History
Received: 8 July 2025
Accepted: 18 February 2026
First Online: 24 February 2026
Declarations
:
: The CHARLS investigation received approval from the Biomedical Ethics Review Committee of Peking University (IRB00001052-11015), and all participants provided written informed consent.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.