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Authors
Ren, Xiaohe
Cai, Yingying
Cheng, He
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Article History
Received: 30 October 2025
Accepted: 23 March 2026
First Online: 25 March 2026
Declarations
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: The study was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki and approved by the Ethics Committee of the Qingdao Campus of Qilu Hospital, Shandong University(Approval No: KYLL-QDQl2020084). All the participants have been informed and consented to participate in the survey.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.
