Chen, Hui
Fu, Baidi
Article History
Received: 11 April 2026
Accepted: 19 May 2026
First Online: 12 June 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: Ethical approval for this study was conducted by the Ethics Committee of Children’s Hospital of Nanjing Medical University (Approval No. 202408008-1). The study was conducted in accordance with the ethical principles outlined in the Declaration of Helsinki. All participants were informed about the purpose of the study, assured of confidentiality, and provided written consent prior to participation. Participation was voluntary, and respondents could withdraw at any time without consequence. Written informed consents were obtained from all the participants.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.