İlhan, Umut https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9618-6417
Güney, Zeynep https://orcid.org/0009-0000-2199-5690
Özçelik, Ayşe https://orcid.org/0009-0007-3245-9931
Kaya, Helin Su https://orcid.org/0009-0008-0014-5302
Cetinkaya, Erdogan https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0891-0020
Çörtük, Mustafa https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6923-736X
Article History
Received: 1 January 2026
Accepted: 11 June 2026
First Online: 3 July 2026
Declarations
:
: This study was approved by the Clinical Research Ethics Committee and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki (as revised in 1989) (Approval Date: 09.11.2023; Decision No: 2023 − 411).The study was approved by the Ethics Committee of the University of Health Sciences Yedikule Chest Diseases and Thoracic Surgery Training and Research Hospital (Decision No: 2023 − 411; Approval Date: 09.11.2023). The Ethics Committee confirmed that informed consent was not required due to the retrospective nature of the study.
: Not applicable.
: The authors declare no competing interests.