Ozoe, Ryosuke
Mizumura, Kenji
Nemoto, Yosuke
Kawamura, Michio
Yokota, Shun
Furusho, Naho
Kurosawa, Yusuke
Yamada, Shiho
Nomoto, Masayuki
Iida, Yuko
Naka, Go
Kozu, Yutaka
Nakagawa, Yoshiko
Oki, Takashi
Shimizu, Tetsuo
Iikura, Motoyasu
Maruoka, Shuichiro
Gon, Yasuhiro
Article History
Received: 28 October 2025
Accepted: 25 June 2026
First Online: 30 June 2026
Declarations
:
: The research protocol was approved by the Ethics Committee of Nihon University Itabashi Hospital (approval number RK-241112-8), and the study was conducted in accordance with the principles of Good Clinical Practice and the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was waived by the Ethics Committee, and an opt-out approach was implemented, and patient anonymity was preserved using methods approved by the Ethics Committee.
: Not applicable. The study used anonymized clinical data only.
: The authors declare no competing interests.