Funding for this research was provided by:
the scientific research project of the Shanghai Municipal Health Commission (2022WB06)
Article History
Received: 21 April 2026
Accepted: 24 July 2026
First Online: 27 July 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Animal Care and Use Committee of Shanghai Pulmonary Hospital, Tongji University (No. K24-181Y) and performed in accordance with ethical guidelines.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.