Wang, Lingjian
Sun, Xin
Li, Yiyao
Xu, Xiaotong
Zhang, Ziqian
Li, Zongru
Zhang, Ting
Peng, Min
Shi, Juhong https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4918-2186
Funding for this research was provided by:
Noncommunicable Chronic Diseases-National Science and Technology Major Project (2026ZD0556203)
Article History
Received: 11 July 2026
Accepted: 24 August 2026
First Online: 27 August 2026
Declarations
Ethics approval and consent to participate: This study was approved by the Institutional Review Board of Peking Union Medical College Hospital (reference number S-634) and was conducted in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki. Written informed consent was obtained from each patient and/or legal guardian.
Consent for publication: Not applicable.
Competing interests: The authors declare no competing interests.