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Mismatch between femur and tibia coronal alignment in the knee joint: classification of five lower limb types according to femoral and tibial mechanical alignment

Crossref DOI link: https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-018-2335-9

Published Online: 2018-11-24

Published Print: 2018-12

Update policy: https://doi.org/10.1007/springer_crossmark_policy

Authors

Lin, Yu-Hsien

Chang, Feng-Shuo

Chen, Kun-Hui

Huang, Kui-Chou http://orcid.org/0000-0003-2003-1384
Su, Kuo-Chih
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Text and Data Mining valid from 2018-11-24
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Article History

Received: 20 June 2018

Accepted: 6 November 2018

First Online: 24 November 2018

Ethics approval and consent to participate

: This study was approved by the institutional review board of Taichung Veterans General Hospital, Taichung, Taiwan (approval number CE16034B). A certificate of approval has been provided. Due to the retrospective nature of the study, formal informed consent from the participants is not required.

: Not applicable.

: The authors declare that they have no competing interests.

: Springer Nature remains neutral with regard to jurisdictional claims in published maps and institutional affiliations.

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