Yu, Fengnian
Xiao, Fen
Peng, Guorui
Lin, Gang
Wang, Wensong
Xie, Chao
Lin, Lijun
Article History
Received: 5 December 2023
Accepted: 3 June 2024
First Online: 18 June 2024
Declarations
:
: This study was conducted by the Declaration of Helsinki and was approved by the Ethics Committee of Guzhen People’s Hospital (Approval ID: GZLLPS 20180109-01). All patients gave their informed consent for inclusion before they participated in the study. Written informed consent was obtained from all the participants. The study was conducted at Guzhen People’s Hospital, where all surgical procedures were performed. All operations were carried out by the same surgical team, led by the first author, Dr. Fengnian Yu. Dr. Fengnian Yu was affiliated with Guzhen People’s Hospital at the time of the study. Subsequently, as of August 1, 2023, Fengnian Yu has moved to Jiangmen People’s Hospital.
: Written informed consent for publication of identifying images or other personal or clinical details was obtained from all of the participants.
: The authors declare no competing interests.